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Top Things to See & Do in China

China is a vast country with a rich history, breathtaking landscapes, and dynamic cities, offering countless experiences for travelers. Whether you're fascinated by ancient wonders, modern marvels, or natural beauty, there's no shortage of best things to do in China. From exploring the Great Wall to discovering bustling markets, here are some of the top sights and activities that make China an unforgettable destination.

Last updated: 31.02.2025

  1. Walk Along the Great Wall of China

Great Wall of China
No trip to China is complete without walking along the iconic Great Wall. This UNESCO-listed wonder stretches across mountains, deserts, and grasslands, providing travelers with awe-inspiring views and a deep connection to China's past. Visitors can hike along restored sections like Mutianyu, which is known for its breathtaking scenery, or explore the rugged and less crowded parts of the Wall at Jinshanling. A visit in spring or autumn offers comfortable weather, making the trek even more enjoyable. Best of China tour ensures travelers explore the most breathtaking parts of the Wall while learning about its historical significance. Stretching over 13,000 miles, this architectural marvel provides stunning panoramic views and a glimpse into China's long history. Various sections of the Wall offer unique experiences, from the well-preserved Mutianyu section to the rugged and wild Jinshanling stretch.

2. Experience the Forbidden City in Beijing

Located in the heart of Beijing, the Forbidden City is a UNESCO World Heritage site that once served as the imperial palace for Ming and Qing dynasty emperors. Spanning over 180 acres, this massive complex features nearly 1,000 preserved buildings, each showcasing intricate architectural details and historical significance. Walking through its grand halls and serene courtyards, visitors get a glimpse into China's royal past, from the golden rooftops to the elaborate throne rooms. A visit to Jingshan Park afterward offers a panoramic view of the Forbidden City’s symmetrical layout. Two Capitals of China tours offers an in-depth exploration of Beijing, allowing travelers to uncover the city's imperial legacy. With its vast courtyards, intricate architecture, and deep historical roots, it’s a must-visit destination.
Forbidden City in Beijing

3. Discover the Terracotta Army in Xi’an

Terracotta Army in Xi’an
One of the most significant archaeological finds in the world, the Terracotta Army in Xi’an showcases thousands of life-sized soldiers, horses, and chariots buried with China’s first emperor, Qin Shi Huang. Each figure is uniquely crafted with distinct facial expressions, armor, and weaponry, reflecting the incredible artistry of the Qin dynasty. Discovered in 1974, the site now includes three excavation pits and a museum where visitors can learn about the history and purpose of the army. Exploring this remarkable site gives insight into China’s ancient military and burial traditions. Visiting Xi’an as part of a guided tour ensures you experience this wonder with expert historical context. This awe-inspiring site offers a fascinating insight into ancient Chinese craftsmanship and military history. Visiting Xi’an as part of a guided tour ensures you experience this wonder with expert historical context.

4. Cruise Along the Li River in Guilin

For breathtaking landscapes, a cruise along the Li River in Guilin is a must. The journey between Guilin and Yangshuo is famous for its dramatic karst mountains, misty hills, and serene waters, which have inspired poets and artists for centuries. Along the way, travelers can see local fishermen using traditional cormorant fishing techniques, adding an authentic cultural element to the experience. Some of the most iconic sights along the river include Nine Horse Fresco Hill and Xingping Town, where the scenery is so picturesque it is featured on the 20-yuan banknote. Golden Ring of China tour includes Guilin among its destinations, providing a seamless travel experience through China's natural wonders. The region’s karst mountains create one of the most picturesque sceneries in China. Whether taking a traditional bamboo raft or a modern river cruise, visitors can admire the stunning formations that have inspired poets and artists for centuries.
Cruise Along the Li River in Guilin

5. Stroll Through Shanghai’s Bund

Shanghai’s Bund
Shanghai’s Bund is an architectural wonder, offering a striking contrast between colonial-era buildings and the futuristic skyline across the Huangpu River. Walking along the Bund at night is particularly mesmerizing as the city lights reflect beautifully on the river. The historic waterfront promenade features buildings from the early 20th century, showcasing Gothic, Baroque, and Art Deco influences. Across the river, the towering skyscrapers of Lujiazui, including the Shanghai Tower and Oriental Pearl Tower, dominate the skyline. Exploring the area also provides access to luxury shopping, fine dining, and cultural sites such as the former HSBC Building and the Customs House. Walking along the Bund provides stunning views of the city's skyline, including the famous Oriental Pearl Tower and Shanghai Tower. It’s the perfect place for a leisurely evening stroll, capturing the essence of China’s modern and historical fusion.
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Shanghai’s Bund was once a simple muddy waterfront before transforming into one of the most prestigious financial and trading centers in Asia. By the early 20th century, it became home to numerous foreign banks and commercial houses, symbolizing Shanghai’s status as the “Wall Street of the East.” Today, its historic architecture stands in stark contrast to the futuristic skyline of Lujiazui, showcasing the city’s remarkable evolution.

6. Visit the Giant Pandas in Chengdu

Chengdu is the best place in the world to see giant pandas in their natural habitat. The Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding allows visitors to observe these adorable creatures as they eat, play, and interact in a protected environment. The best time to visit is during the morning feeding hours when pandas are most active. The facility also focuses on panda conservation and research, offering educational insights into their breeding programs and efforts to protect wild panda populations. Beyond the research base, travelers can visit Dujiangyan Panda Valley for a more immersive experience, where they can even volunteer to help care for pandas. The Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding provides a close-up experience with these adorable creatures while also supporting conservation efforts. Watching baby pandas play and interact is a heartwarming highlight of any trip to China.
Pandas in Chengdu
China is a destination brimming with history, culture, and natural beauty. From ancient wonders to modern marvels, each region offers something extraordinary for travelers. The best way to experience the country's highlights without the hassle of planning is by joining a guided tour. Firebird Tours provides expertly curated itineraries that ensure you see the most iconic sights while uncovering hidden gems.